JPMorgan Slides After Earnings Despite Beating Adjusted Estimates

JPMorgan shares fell after fourth-quarter profit declined year over year, as investors weighed the impact of the Apple Card deal, weaker investment banking fees, and higher expense expectations despite adjusted earnings topping forecasts.

JPMorgan Chase headquarters exterior with financial market data visuals.
Photo by IKECHUKWU JULIUS UGWU / Unsplash

JPMorgan’s earnings reaction highlighted how markets focused on costs and policy risk over headline results.

Shares of JPMorgan Chase (JPM) moved lower after the bank reported fourth-quarter results that showed lower profit from a year earlier despite stronger adjusted earnings.


Key Points

  • Fourth-quarter net income fell 7% year over year to $13 billion, impacted by the Apple Card deal.
  • Adjusted earnings of $5.23 per share topped expectations, excluding the Apple-related credit provision.
  • JPMorgan projected 2026 expenses of $105 billion and net interest income of $95 billion.

Why Did JPMorgan Stock Fall After Earnings?

JPMorgan shares dropped about 3% after reporting lower year-over-year profit, driven in part by the financial impact of its agreement to become the new issuer of the Apple Card (AAPL). The deal required the bank to set aside a $2.2 billion credit reserve, reducing earnings by 60 cents per share.

While adjusted results exceeded forecasts, investors reacted to the headline decline in profit and to weaker investment banking fees, which fell 5% from a year earlier and 11% from the prior quarter.

How Did the Apple Card Deal Affect Results?

The Apple Card transaction weighed on reported earnings in the quarter but was largely anticipated by markets. Excluding the credit provision tied to the deal, JPMorgan reported quarterly profit of $14.7 billion, or $5.23 per share, above consensus expectations.

Management framed the reserve build as part of the transition process as the bank prepares to take over Apple’s card portfolio, with revenue recognition expected to occur over time.

What Other Factors Shaped Market Reaction?

Beyond earnings, investor sentiment was influenced by concerns around potential policy changes affecting credit card interest rates. Comments from President Donald Trump calling for a temporary 10% cap on credit card rates triggered broader declines in card-focused bank stocks.

JPMorgan executives warned that such a cap, if implemented, would significantly alter the economics of the card business. Even without clarity on enforcement, the policy uncertainty added pressure to shares.

What It Means for Investors

The market reaction to JPMorgan’s results illustrates how investors often focus on forward-looking risks, such as rising expenses and regulatory uncertainty, rather than adjusted earnings alone. Despite topping estimates on an adjusted basis, the combination of lower reported profit and policy headlines weighed on sentiment.

JPMorgan’s scale and diversification remained evident, with firmwide revenue rising 7% to $45.8 billion and net interest income increasing to $25.1 billion. These figures point to resilient core operations even as some business lines, like investment banking, softened.

The bank’s strong 2025 performance—shares rose 34% and market value surpassed $900 billion—also set a higher bar for results. Against that backdrop, modest disappointments can drive sharper market reactions.

Conclusion

JPMorgan’s post-earnings decline reflected investor sensitivity to costs, regulatory risk, and investment banking weakness, even as adjusted results and core revenue growth remained solid.


FAQs

Why did JPMorgan stock fall after earnings?
JPMorgan stock fell because reported profit declined year over year and investors focused on the impact of the Apple Card deal, weaker investment banking fees, and rising expense expectations.

Did JPMorgan beat earnings expectations?
Yes, JPMorgan beat expectations on an adjusted basis, reporting earnings of $5.23 per share when excluding the Apple-related credit provision.

How did the Apple Card deal impact JPMorgan’s quarter?
The deal required JPMorgan to set aside a $2.2 billion credit reserve, reducing reported earnings by 60 cents per share in the quarter.

What are JPMorgan’s projections for 2026?
JPMorgan projects 2026 expenses of $105 billion and net interest income of $95 billion.

This article was created with AI assistance and reviewed by an editor. For details, please refer to our Terms of Use.


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